| I
think some of you might enjoy the book. The book certainly alludes
to various leadership traits. Chris observes that American’s
"like men of action instead of intellectuals." I personally
don’t believe this is true. Moreover, "definitions"
might be a less negative word than "notions" in the
title. Nevertheless, I will second most of the ideas he portrays
in the book. Chris identifies ten notions (organized as ten chapters
in his book) that seem to make America what it is today. They
are:
| 1. |
A
self-made country |
| 2. |
The constant
rebel |
| 3. |
The reluctant
warrior |
| 4. |
Action
|
| 5. |
The common
man |
| 6. |
Underdogs |
| 7. |
The
lone hero |
| 8. |
Pioneers |
| 9. |
Optimism |
| 10. |
American
exceptionalism |
Chris observes
that these appear to be typical American traits, but other authors
might identify additional traits. He constantly alludes to basic
instincts such as being optimistic and determination to be successful.
He quotes Benjamin Franklin who said: "The Rattle-Snake is
solitary, and associates with her kind only when it is necessary
for their preservation."
Chris observes
that when President Bush used the words, "The nation is peaceful
but fierce when stirred to anger," after 9/11, it seemed
like a consummate rattlesnake. However, subsequent developments
seem to show signs of "mission creep." Chris observes
that this could result in dangerous consequences because, "we
now risk moving from reluctant warriors to bullies spoiling for
a fight." My personal take on this is simply this. We can
only live each day by trying to "walk our talk," try
to see LIFE as it is (just be BUSY), be happy and cherish (not
slight) life’s common experiences, and add to our daily
prayers "loka samastha sukhino bhavantu" (meaning, may
everyone in the world live in peace and harmony).
Coming back
to the book American: Beyond our grandest notion, Chris
perceives that these 10 themes of American-ness are constantly
recycled in our movies, books, and reflected in American history.
Chris observes that American’s are rebels, pioneers, fiercely
independent, love their freedom, set high ideals (may be we’re
not meeting some of them now), believe in success, and obsessed
with being #1, in everything, be it medicine or science or whatever.
To demonstrate
a transformation to a rattlesnake mode, Chris narrates how a peace
loving Bogart, in the 1940s hit movie Casablanca
retorts, when the Nazi chides him about getting to New York: "Well,
there are certain sections of New York, Major, that I wouldn’t
advise you to try to invade."
Chris refers to the Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The
Great Gatsby that reflected the American "Jazz-age"
of the 1920s. He says Americans love rebels, who demonstrate their
grit and show that they’re tough. In fact, Churchill
became America’s hero when he stood against the Nazis because
of his never-say-die fortitude and ability to articulate it. One
of my favorite quotes of Sir Winston Churchill is: "the great
thing is to get the true picture, whatever it is."
Chris attributes his literary skills and living, built on a role
model of Nobel Prize (Literature – 1954) winning, international
traveler and writer, Ernest
Hemingway. He seemed to be like Mark Twain’s Huckleberry
Finn, who was worth emulating. Hemingway had "been there
and done that," and one could see it when he wrote it. This
quality, Chris said, is something American’s like to see
in their leaders.
Speaking about a common man, he alludes to Harry
Truman, possibly America’s favorite democratic President.
Truman demonstrated what American’s cherish: performance
and not papers, because he made some of the most crucial decisions
in history (including an order to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima
and Nagasaki on August
7, 1945).
Sylvester Stallone, a true underdog, who overcame all obstacles
(29 of 30 rejections on film script!), is a standing example of
America’s greatest lone hero. The 1976 Academy Award best
picture, Rocky,
starring Stallone, is a stand-up-and-cheer saga of Rocky (Stallone),
an underdog boxer who gets his million-to-one shot at love, self-respect,
and the world heavyweight title. We have at least 4 additions
to this, since (Rocky 5).
Coming into the championship as an underdog, Muhammad
Ali knocked out George Foreman in the 1970s to win back his
title. He clearly seemed to utilize a strategy of retreat and
then defeat.
Although American astronauts landed on the moon during Richard
Nixon’s presidency, it was President
Kennedy (complete text, sound file excerpt, included in hyperlink),
who pioneered a vision with long-term goals on May 25, 1961. Kennedy’s
1962 epigram, "Life is unfair" is widely quoted, but
most citations omit the words that followed, "Some people
are sick and others are well."
Franklin
D. Roosevelt epitomized optimism. Although he became President
at the depth of the Great Depression, he helped the American people
regain faith in themselves, with his statements such as "Thank
God, our problems are only material."
Finally, Abraham
Lincoln, epitomizes American exceptionalism. Just like an
optimist with a mission, Lincoln wanted to provide everyone in
America with an opportunity. His second term heralded the end
of the Civil
War, and in his Second Inaugural Address, he said: "With
malice toward none; with charity for all; with firmness in the
right, as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish
the work we are in; to bind up the nation’s wounds. . ."
Chris summarizes
the issues that matter to the common man: family, religion, and
health insurance. If these can be addressed, that would facilitate
basic communication.
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